UK and France Plan to Send Forces to Ukraine should a Ceasefire Accord is Agreed
The London and Paris have formalized a statement of purpose concerning the stationing of troops in the nation in the event a ceasefire be struck with Russia, the Prime Minister of Britain, Sir Keir Starmer, has declared.
After talks with allied nations in Paris, he said that the allies would "create defense centers in various parts of Ukraine and build protected structures for weapons and equipment" to discourage any potential attack.
The coalition members also suggested that the US would assume leadership in overseeing a ceasefire.
The Kremlin has repeatedly cautioned that any external forces in Ukraine would be considered a "acceptable aim", but has so far not issued a statement on this latest announcement.
Background and Ongoing War
The Kremlin's head Vladimir Putin initiated a major offensive of Ukraine in early 2022, and Russian forces presently occupies about 20% of the country's land.
"This is a vital part of our vow to support Ukraine for the duration," stated Starmer.
Heads of state and senior officials from the "Allied Coalition" participated in the Paris negotiations.
Addressing reporters at a shared media briefing, Starmer further said: "It establishes the framework for the juridical structure under which allied and coalition forces could work on Ukrainian soil, defending Ukraine's airspace and waters, and restoring Ukraine's armed forces for the time to come."
The British leader added that the UK would take part in any Washington-directed verification of a potential cessation of hostilities.
Security Guarantees and Negotiation Stances
Top Washington representative Steve Witkoff stated that "long-term defense assurances and robust economic promises are essential to a permanent resolution" in Ukraine – alluding to a key requirement made by Kyiv.
The negotiator indicated the partner nations had "substantially agreed on" their work on finalizing such pledges "to ensure the citizens of Ukraine know that when this hostilities ends, it ends permanently."
Donald Trump's son-in-law, ex-President Donald Trump's special envoy, also took part in the discussions.
At the same time, French President Emmanuel Macron stated that Ukraine's supporters had made "major advances" at the negotiations.
He noted that "robust" defense assurances for the Ukrainian government had been settled upon in the instance of a potential truce.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky stated that a "major development" had been made in Paris, but cautioned that he would only deem efforts to be "sufficient" if they led to the cessation of the war.
Recently, the Ukrainian leader said a peace deal was "mostly finalized". Settling the outstanding 10% would "determine the future of peace, the fate of Ukraine and Europe".
Remaining Challenges
- Sovereign soil and defense assurances have been at the heart of unresolved issues for the parties involved.
- Moscow has repeatedly warned that Ukrainian troops must pull back from all of Ukraine's eastern Donbas or Russia will occupy it, refusing any middle ground over how to conclude the war.
- The Ukrainian President has to date excluded ceding any land, but has proposed that Ukraine could move its forces to an mutually accepted point – but only if Russia follows suit.
Moscow presently holds approximately 75% of the Donetsk region and some 99% of the bordering Luhansk. The areas form the heartland of the Donbas.
The original US-led comprehensive proposal that was extensively reported to the media last year was viewed by Kyiv and its EU supporters as being disproportionately favorable in Russia's direction.
This triggered weeks of intensive discussions – with the involved parties trying to revise the draft.
Recently, The Ukrainian government sent the US an updated 20-point plan – as well as additional documents detailing potential security guarantees and plans for Ukraine's recovery, the President said.